Welk Wilhelm In The Times-Picayune, 1882

Found yet another mention of my ancestor Welcome Wilhelm. He and his victim, Willie Berry, are in the fourth paragraph:


I couldn't crop just the paragraph about my mother's great-grandfather. Had to share the whole article.

It is so verrrry Texas, amirite?

My mother had a faint memory of hearing her elders discussing this event.

She thought her grandfather Edgar might have witnessed the shooting.

Or that Welk's family may have seen the killing. She wasn't certain. 

I hope not! Edgar would have been 13 years old, and the eldest of Welk and Mary's seven children. No child should witness that.

Do you know more about that sad day in November 1882?


--  New Orleans' Times-Picayune, published November 13, 1882, on page 2. 


1882 Murder Most Foul

Front page of The Galveston Daily News, Galveston, Texas, on November 9, 1882.  



Highlighted in yellow on page 4 of this paper is a brief account of Willie Berry's death at the hand of my maternal 2x Great-Grandfather, Welcome Wilhelm.


Other articles have mentioned different locations for the murder scene (as posted elsewhere on this blog) and used initials only for the given names of the two men. Dear editors, please do not use initials. Ever.

I have since made acquaintance with many Texas records in search of Mr. "W. Berry." #manyverymany

So on this lovely April day of pandemic shelter-in-place I am HAPPY to have learned Mr. Willie Berry's full name.

With a name and possible birth location, I hope to learn more of William or Willie Berry's past. Did he have family in Texas? If married, was his wife pregnant with their eighth child when he was killed, as was my GG-Grandmother Mary Wilhelm? I hope to find him in a Kentucky census. Let's hope "Willie" wasn't a nickname. 

How on earth did he get crosswise with Welk Wilhelm?

Let me re-phrase that.

What on earth provoked Welk to shoot Willie Berry?



Source:  The Galveston Daily News. (Galveston, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 199, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 9, 1882, newspaper, November 9, 1882; (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth462323/m1/4/: accessed April 2, 2020), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, texashistory.unt.edu; .

Addie Lost Her Man In A Shoot-Out

          At Squires Chapel in Stephens County, Texas on November 8, 1898, a fight broke out among several men. Shots were fired. Three men killed. One fatality was Roscoe Phillip McCarty. He had accompanied his older brother, John Franklin McCarty, to help John in his personal fight against the Squires. 

May 17, 2019  UPDATE:  Here's another article from a Kansas paper with a slightly different take on the November 1898 killings:



          Roscoe left behind three children--the youngest was only two. His 31 year old widow, Addie Martha, is my maternal great grand-aunt.

          The eldest daughter of Welcome Wilhelm and Mary Ann (Cowan), Addie was no stranger to heartbreak. On this same date just 16 years earlier, yes, on a November 8th, Addie's father had shot a man for insulting his wife. Because he was facing a punishment of hanging for killing Mr. "W. Berry," Welk fled the state. After sending a few letters to his parents, nothing more was heard from him. 

          John F. McCarty, Roscoe's brother, was found not guilty of murder the next year.


          Poor Addie lived but five more years, leaving her children orphaned in 1904.  

          I appreciate "psfraiser1" on Ancestry for sharing some of the news articles about Roscoe's death. She credits Newspapers.com, from which I also downloaded copies. 


LOST: One Black Sheep

          Finding proof that supports a family mystery? That's what I call a great day! But learning that your ancestor murdered a man? It's a sobering feeling.

          Read what The Galveston Daily News reported on June 2, 1893 about Welcome Wilhelm:



          Just a few days earlier, this paper reported that the perpetrator had been captured. Wait, who was the poor fellow who was wrongly accused of murder. What a fright he had! 


          In her Willhelm Family Record, my Great-Aunt Beatrice Willhelm Steeves wrote this about Welcome's flight from Texas:

My grandfather, William Welcome Willhelm, at about the age of 18 joined the war between the States in Co. C, 15th Northwest Arkansas Infantry.  In one of the battles the flag bearer was shot and grandfather rescued the flag before it hit the ground and carried it through the battle.  A bullet aimed at him, hit a coin in his pocket and made it look like a thimble.  He was captured in the battle of Vicksburg, when on July 3, 1865, General John C. Pemberton, commanding the 50,000 Confederate troops around Vicksburg forced to surrender 37,000 men and 172 cannons to U.S. Grant Commander of the Union Army.  After the war, grandfather went to Texas, married and had a family of 3 boys and 5 girls.  Just before the birth of his youngest child in 1883, some trouble came up and grandfather's life was threatened.  Due to the lack of law and order on the Texas frontier, grandfather was advised, for his sake and the sake of the family, to move his family.  He left to look for a place to move to and then returned to await the birth of his daughter.  When the baby was born, he left again and went to Arkansas to his father's place.  In December of that year he sent grandmother some money.  That was the last the family ever heard of him.


           Welk's parents, Pleasant and Jane (Lockmiller) Willhelm, were living in the Boston Mountains in Madison County, Arkansas. (near Fayetteville)  A pretty but rugged place. I would think it a good place to hide. But it would also be the first choice of the Williamson County Sheriff should he care to send in "the law."

          I saw True Grit. Did any Texas Rangers try tracking my ancestor?


WHAT WILHELM LEFT BEHIND:

          William Welcome Wilhelm married Mary Elizabeth Cowan in Florence, Williamson County, Texas just before Christmas in 1866. Having grown up in Arkansas, Mary and Welk were new Texas residents. Both had many relatives living in the same counties in Texas and Arkansas. Did they know each other as children or meet after Welk's service in the War? Perhaps their families knew each other from Tennessee before the Wilhelms had moved to Arkansas in the late 1840s?

          Mary had eight children with Welk in Texas:  

                    Addie Martha "Mattie" born 19 Oct 1867 in Bell County, 

                    William Edgar born  28 Aug 1869 in Bell County, 

                    James Arthur born 15 Oct 1872 in Granger, Williamson County, 

                    Mary Virginia "Jennie" born 26 Feb 1875 in Bell County, 

                    Grace Idena born 8 July 1877 Circleville, Williamson County, 

                    Joseph Flemon born 4 Jan 1879 Williamson County, 

                    Ollie Josephine born 30 March 1881 Williamson County, 

                    and Alice Emily born 20 April 1883 in Williamson County.

          The 1880 Federal Census records Welcome and Mary's young family living in Precinct No. 6 in rural Williamson County, Texas. Welk is working as a blacksmith. Their oldest "Mattie" is 12, and little Joseph is two years old. 

          As of this writing I do not find a "W. Berry" in the 1880 Census for Williamson County or surrounding counties. There ARE several families with the surname Berry. But none named "Barry." Knowing names and dates are often incorrect in newspapers, I look for variations. Among the many archived newspapers from that time, I've not found any mention of Mr. Berry's untimely death. I will update here when I learn more of Mr. Berry at Donahue Creek.

          Imagine Mary's horror when Welk left her five months before the birth of their last child. My heart goes out to her!

          To the best of anyone's recollection from elders now long gone, Mary last heard from Welk a few months after he had fled to Arkansas in 1883. She had the support of her parents and siblings, but to our knowledge did not remarry.

          She died June 1, 1894 at the age of 51. She is buried in the Katemcy Cemetery in Mason County, Texas near her father, William Flemon Cowan. I've long wondered how her family coped after losing Welcome. My great-grandfather, Welk's son, grew to be a stern, exacting man who was later estranged from his brothers and sisters. He was but 13 when his dad had left home.

          How did that event shape Edgar's history--and ours? 



UPDATE:  Found a similar article in a Dallas, Texas newspaper. This account has a different year for the murder:



Sources: 

--  The Galveston Daily News, Galveston, Texas, published June 2, 1893, Fri., p. 7  from The Portal to Texas History via https://texashistory.unt.edu/ 

--  Citation: Year: 1880; Census Place: Precinct 6, Williamson, Texas; Roll: 1333; Family History Film: 1255333; Page: 541A; Enumeration District: 161.

--  Steeves, Beatrice Willhelm Reiswig, 1907-1995. Willhelm Family Record & Hurley Family Record. 1973. Raw data.fdfdrf St. Helena, Napa, California, USA.  A family history and genealogy of Tobias Willhelm (1760-1834) and Daniel Hurley (1817- 1859) and their descendants

--  The Dallas Morning News (Dallas, Texas), published Sat., 27 May 1893, p. 5