The "Doctoring" Browns of Clay County

I'm knee deep in West Virginia genealogy today researching my husband's Brown family. He lost an uncle to cancer this week, and the cousins have been sharing photos and memories on Facebook. All this serves to pique my interest in his maternal ancestry. I was up until 2:00 a.m. clicking away on Ancestry dot com and the Familysearch site. Very happy to find photos and stories that researchers have shared of Clay County residents 130+ years ago. 

Did you know my husband's fourth great-grandfather Alexander Brown fought in the War of 1812? I thought not. He served with Yancey's regiment in the Virginia militia. 



Alexander and his wife, Mary (Polly) Foster, lived in Monroe County, Virginia. One researcher reports that Alex and Polly had 16 children (gulp). Before marrying, Alex and his father in law posted a marriage bond on November 14, 1805 for a then HUGE sum of money. See a researcher's transcription below:

We Alexander Brown and Isaac Foster acknowledge our __ indebted to John Page ___ Governor of Virginia and ___ therefore in the sum of one hundred and fifty dollars with condition that there is no legal cause to obstruct a marriage intended to be solemnised between the said Brown and Polly Foster of this county with our hands and seals this 14th day of November 1805 Alexander Brown (Seal) Isaac his X mark Foster (Seal) John Hutchison

Bob Legg wrote: "This appears to be a marriage license, where Alexander Brown and Polly Foster's father, Isaac, had to promise to pay a $150 fee. (Equal to about $2100 today) John Page was a former member of the 1st US Congress who was later Governor of Virginia from 1802 to 1805." I appreciate Mr. Legg for sharing this document.

Among the alleged 16 children were a couple of sons trained as physicians. I found a colorfully worded bio for a grandson of Alexander and Polly. I too look forward to passing the psalmist's span of three score years in good health.

ANTHONY R. BROWN, M. D., of Clay, judicial center of Clay County, has passed the psalmist's span of three score years and ten, but is still engaged in the active and successful practice of his profession, in which he has made a record of faithful and effective service, the while he has broadened the province of his work to include also practice as a veterinary surgeon.

Doctor Brown was born in Nicholas County, West Virginia, February 15, 1848, and is a son of John and Susan (Neal) Brown, both likewise natives of that county and both representatives of pioneer families there. John Brown was born in the year 1812, was reared on a pioneer farm, and he eventually became one of the successful practicing physicians in his native county, where he remained until 1855. He then removed to Clay County, where he built up a large and substantial general practice, in connection with which he manifested a high sense of personal and professional stewardship. He became a loyal supporter of the cause of the republican party, and both he and his wife were members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. Of the nine children only two are now living, the subject of this sketch being the younger, and the elder brother, Dr. George W., being engaged in the practice of medicine at Lizemores, Clay County.

Dr. Anthony B. Brown was reared on the home farm and attended the schools of the locality and period. He was a lad of sixteen years when his youthful patriotism led him to enter the Union service in the Civil war, and as a member of a West Virginia regiment of volunteer infantry he continued in service until the close of the war. Thereafter he studied medicine under effective private preceptorship, and after thus duly qualifying himself he engaged in the practice of his chosen profession, in which his success attests alike his technical skill and his unqualified personal popularity. He has maintained his residence in the Village of Clay since 1902, and in his professional service he has ever been ready to minister to those in suffering or distress, no matter how great the labor involved, how inclement the weather or how difficult the incidental traversing of muddy or unimproved roads. He has thus gained the gratitude and appreciative regard of those whom he has thus unselfishly served, and he is one of the substantial and honored citizens of Clay County. He is a republican in politics and is affiliated with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and the Grand Army of the Republic.

As a young man Doctor Brown wedded Miss Elizabeth D. Jarett, and her death occurred in 1908. Of the six children of this union four are living. In 1909 Doctor Brown married Miss Ella Taylor, who was born in Braxton County, July 1, 1887, the three children of this union being William R., Ardelle M. and Naomi V.  

Source: The History of West Virginia, Old and New. Published 1923, The American Historical Society, Inc., Chicago and New York, Volume III, pg. 538.

The surviving brother "George W." was well known as Dr. Wash. He and the lovely Mrs. Sarah Brown are pictured below, along with a photo of brother Anthony.

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West Virginia became a state in 1863. This family had earlier moved from a pro-Confederacy part of Virginia to a rural area more friendly to Yankees. I know not whether politics was a reason for the move. I've not yet run the many names through Civil War databases to see who enlisted on which side. What led whole families to up and relocate? Perhaps it was merely a need for more land. More space for large families. Do you ever wonder how birth control might have changed history if made available centuries ago? Mothers would have lived longer. Husbands would have had fewer wives. 



My husband's Great-Aunt Jessie (Monroe's sister, to those familiar with this family) married a grandson of Anthony Brown. This same grandson is mentioned in a Kindle book on a popular midwife of 100 years ago. Author Vickie Brown paints a vivid description of life in West Virginia's beautiful mountains. Belle (Brown) Neal, daughter of Dr. Brown, delivered some 3,000 infants. When called for help, Belle walked the hills of Clay County at all hours with a medicine bag, a lantern and a shotgun. She often wasn't paid. She frequently spent a couple of days with a family to help cook, clean and insure the mother and infant were healthy. She kept birth records that were later recorded at the courthouse. Many of these records are now online via the state of West Virginia. Take a peek at the book. Amazon makes it easy to sample the first few chapters of a book for free, hint hint:




A Yankee Soldier's $12 Monthly Pension

My Mother's Great-Granddad served in the Union Army during the Civil War. He was 20 years old when he signed on in May of 1864. I don't find that he saw battle, but do find that Corporal McCormick's unit had "garrison duty" at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas for a few months before being mustered out in Saint Louis, Missouri.(1)  Other records indicate he was 6'2", dark hair, black eyes, and dark complected. This height was passed to many of his grandchildren.

He married, had seven kids on his farm in Illinois. When he was 62 he joined other family who were homesteading in New Mexico Territory. Today I found mention of him in a rural newspaper.(2)  William McCormick and other "old soldiers" had been awarded military pensions. William, now living near the town of Hagerman, got a whopping $12 a month. I've no clue what that sum would be in today's dollars, do you?

A couple of columns over from this article was a cute Mark Twain story. You know, Samuel Clemons was so very popular long ago. Oklahoma's Will Rogers later matched Twain in the public eye. WE NEED A NEW HUMORIST of their quality. 

William died in 1921 at age 75. He didn't live as long as his 90 year old dad. A kind soul shared William's parents' tombstone photo which appears to have been taken after sunset. But what the heck is that gargoyle on top? I've tried to brighten these photos, but failed. Click to see all three in the gallery:

Before I return to reading 100 year old newspapers, here's a brief bit of data on William's ancestors. Thanks for stopping by!

SOURCE: 

1.   http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UIL0138RI  

2.     The Spanish American, Feb. 1, 1908, Image 12, newspaper from Roy, Mora County, New Mexico. URL as of July 10, 2014: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn92061524/1908-02-01/ed-1/seq-12/#  

Mr. Bullock

I searched for Mark K Bullock on Newspapers.com and found these articles. They MIGHT be his, eh? Notice from which publication they first appeared. Did he even know that his poems appeared in newspapers after submitting them to Christian magazines? 

From:  September 30, 1954 in The Oklahoma City Star newspaper, p. 33.


From:  October 19, 1951, The Oklahoma City Star, p. 4. 


From:  February 13, 1953, The Oklahoma City Star, p. 25.


From:  April 14, 1950, The Oklahoma City Star, p.6. 








David Garoutte Meets Silas Claiborne Turnbo - 1906 Creek Nation, I.T.

On New Years Day 1893 my paternal second Great-Uncle Sherman married Martha Garoutte in or near Tulsa, Indian Territory. 

Sherman had posted a $100 marriage bond with storekeeper Tom Archer. Tom was soon to suffer a fatal accident. So they named a street after him. Tom was later immortalized in Bob Wills' song "Take Me Back To Tulsa." Before the chorus, I'm Too Young To Marry, is the line: "Let me off at Archer, I'll walk down to Greenwood."

Please hear Wills himself sing it: 

 
 

(This link updated in March 2020, as a previous link expired from youtube)


Miss Martha was the daughter of David and Louisa Garoutte of Missouri. Dad would come visit his daughter via the "Katy." The nickname for the MKT railway (Missouri, Kansas, Texas) would later be called the Union Pacific Railroad. It was at the Frisco train station in Tulsa one day in 1906 that David Garoutte met writer/historian, S.C. Turnbo.

http://198.209.8.180/lochist/turnbo/index.html

Daniel Estefano was good enough to share a photo of the young Civil War soldier Garoutte. I won't steal the photo but instead ask that you see it here:

http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=garoutte&GSfn=david&GSbyrel=all&GSdy=1910&GSdyrel=in&GSob=n&GRid=11048366&df=all&

David Garoutte talked long with S.C. Turnbo, and Turnbo took notes. Two stories are:

1.  WAS HUNG FORTHWITH  -  http://thelibrary.org/lochist/turnbo/v2/st040.html

2.  MORE RECOLLECTIONS OF EARLY DAYS  -  http://thelibrary.org/lochist/turnbo/V18/ST553.html


For Diane - Records of Two Confederate Ancestors

                Just pulled military records from Fold3.com  regarding your 2xG-Grandfather, William Welcome Wilhelm, and his brother, Archey. Arch's birth name was very likely John Archibald Wilhelm. One doc pictured below shows "Archible," for goodness' sake. Both the 1850 and 1860 censuses indicate a birth year of 1845--which made him 17 when he enlisted at Horse Head, Arkansas. Google the locations mentioned to learn the many places their unit walked and fought. Where Welcome fought, that is. I'm not sure Arch made it out of state. I've found no record of when Archey died or where he is buried. He had allegedly become seriously ill and was released from service. Sent home, he never recovered. As you know, more Civil War soldiers died from sickness than from injury in battle. Below are Archey's records. Click on the four images within each gallery:

          Here are 18 images from Welcome Wilhelm's military records. Sadly, I am inept at getting these pictures to appear consecutively--starting with the first page. My apologies. Please click and scroll over to the right and begin reading the LAST pic. As a reminder, Welk Wilhelm was born September 14, 1843 in Hamilton County, Tennessee. Shortly before 1850, his parents migrated to northwest Arkansas. He was 18 years old when he enlisted September 26, 1861 at Camp Jackson in Arkansas. Welk survived the War and married Mary Cowan in Florence, Texas in 1866. Together they had eight children before Welcome left his family in 1882 for parts unknown. (UPDATE: As of August 2017, I've changed the year 1883 to 1882 as to when Welk fled for parts unknown. Why? Because a newspaper article said so.)  Some say he left after killing another man in self defense. I call it abandoning your family. 

          It was in the late 1990s that I first found info on our Wilhelm ancestors' service with Company C, 15th Northwest Arkansas Infantry. I am grateful to the late Edward G. Gerdes for sharing his research:  http://www.couchgenweb.com/civilwar/15infcoc.html

          The National Park Service has a brief summary of this unit's service:

 https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=CAR0015RI04

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Researchers Beatrice Willhelm Steeves (1907-1995) and Ola Irene Johnson (1914-1988) also have 1845 as Archey Wilhelm's birth year, along with 1843 for Welcome. 

Small Town Newspaper Mentions of Wisers

Newspapers.com/ has Liberty County, Texas newspapers going back to the 1880s. My paternal grandfather, Elton, was born in that small southeast Texas community in 1896. I was happy today to find brief mention of him and his older siblings in a July 24, 1908 edition of The Liberty Vindicator. He would have been 12, and the sister whom he left home to visit for a week was Nora Jones and her husband Edward.

I don't find Nora and Ed in the 1910 census yet, but in 1920 they are living in Norman, Oklahoma. So I don't know what town young "Master Elton" spent his vacation. But clearly his older sister Nina had a "pleasant" visit there, too.

And brother Rufus was under the weather. Do you suppose Rufus Wiser, teenager, wasn't happy to see the news of his illness in the paper? I wouldn't have liked seeing my health condition trumpeted. (Ask me about my great-aunt's goiter making the paper once, good grief!). 


Rufus' good health returned by the time the Fairchilds offered their home to guests for an evening of "charming hospitality." This page follows the one above--both on page 2 of The Vindicator:


The full page is below if you have a hankering to read about kidney trouble, theological difficulties and the Man Zan Pile remedy for er, well, you know. If you have trouble viewing it, right-click to save to your device for enlargement.

Flynn Button, KIA 1918 in France

Found an interesting death notice for a young man from Osage County, Oklahoma. No relation to my family, but they lived nearby. Flynn Franklin Button, survived by his parents Frederick and Alice Button, and four siblings: Gertie, Gardner, Pearl and Olive. Only 23 when he died in France at Le Chatelet, Departement du Cher, Centre.

He trained at Camp Travis in Texas with the 358th Infantry, 35th Division, Co. C, and was sent overseas in April of 1918. I looked on both ancestry.com/ and Fold3 just now, but don't find any military records save for his draft card from June of 1917. IHmm,  tried "Dutton" and "Sutton." My lunch hour is nearly over, so I'll quick share his photo and obit that researcher Emily Jordan shared to a memorial page for young Flynn.

Died on the field of battle, 

I was noble thus to die, 

God smiles on valiant soldiers, 

His record is on high.

From a Muskogee, Oklahoma newspaper on Oct. 10, 1918.

St. Landry Parish, Louisiana

I am a big fan of HBO's "True Detective" http://www.hbo.com/true-detective#/ and bought the southern gothic horror book, The King In Yellow, from which the television series is allegedly based. Each week the detectives uncover more leads into the dark mystery surrounding a few rural parishes in Louisiana. Each week I spend way too much time mulling over the plot during the middle of the night when I should be sleeping. The show is THAT good! And disturbing. Some of those parishes (counties) I recognize from my research. 

St. Landry, Vermilion and St. Martin Parishes were early residences of my southeast Texas families before land opened up for white settlers after the Battles at San Jacinto and Bexar. In the 1840s many of father's ancestors moved to Chambers, Liberty and Jefferson Counties in Texas--from Louisiana. Some of my Louisiana kin are:

My third Great-Grandfather, Benjamin Franklin Abshier and his wife Hannah (Weed), who appear in the Federal Census of 1810 in St. Landry;

My fourth Great-Grandfather, Jean Jacques Abcher, died in St. Landry in 1836; 

My third Great-Grandpa, Jean Baptiste Boulet, was born in St. Martin Parish in 1799; and

My second Great-Grandparents, Benjamin Franklin Abshier, Jr. and his bride, Carmelite Boulet, were married in September 1842 in St. Landry. This is a later photo of the couple.


Willhelm Articles From Google Newspapers

Google announced it was bringing back its news archives. Perhaps you heard me hollering for joy when I read this? Here are a few articles from papers long ago about my close family and some articles mentioning distant cousins--all Willhelms.

My Mom and Grandmother in the Lodi, California News-Sentinel in March 2, 1950:


My Aunt, the pretty bride. I was thrilled to add this to my research, what a find! I wonder what happened to all those postcards Nancy and Larry mailed us from Canada?


My Parents' Wedding Announcement: Wish I had an original newspaper copy of this piece. I tried to lighten the photo more of Elta, the young graduate. Click on the thumbnails ABOVE Elta's photo to see TWO pages--not just the one of Elta's photograph:


While googling just now I found this on Jimmie Willhelm from Burnet, Texas:

http://www.bobnolan-sop.net/Reflections/Reflections%20htms/Willhelm.htm

TEN MINUTES OF RESEARCH LATER:  Ahh, Jimmie Willhelm is my Mom's second cousin once removed. His parents? Audis and Virgie Mae. Audis was the second son (of nine children) born to Joseph Flemon and Mary Elizabeth (Baxter) Willhelm. And Joseph? He was the sixth of eight children born to Welk Willhelm and Mary Elizabeth (Cowan). Welk, also known as "Welcome" on Confederate War records, is our ancestor who went missing soon after the birth of his youngest, Alice Emily, in 1883. ("Missing" is a nice word for abandoned. Or as Aunt Beatrice referred to it: forced to leave Texas after an altercation where someone was killed.)

I found an obit for Jimmie Willhelm's mother:


I have no idea who this Willhelm is, but I enjoyed the article from The Deseret News in May of 1967 about a college campus in Iowa. I would enjoy hearing Henry's comments about it now, wouldn't you? And yes, I intentionally "snipped" the tidbit about Ginsburg to the right of dear Henry's article. The times, they were 'a changing:

Got all that? I hope to soon post a timeline of our Willhelm family on another site to make it easier to see who's who. Thanks for stopping by! And Google? If you're listening, I appreciate you, Google. You're a researcher's dream come true.


LINKS to articles above:

http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=fAw0AAAAIBAJ&sjid=dHgIAAAAIBAJ&pg=4916%2C4786218

http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=hxczAAAAIBAJ&sjid=jzIHAAAAIBAJ&pg=6976%2C3045678

http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Wm4zAAAAIBAJ&sjid=2e4HAAAAIBAJ&dq=lloyd-wiser&pg=4656%2C4897720

http://bnb.stparchive.com/Archive/BNB/BNB04282010p08.php

http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=7uRNAAAAIBAJ&sjid=2UkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7171%2C6101137